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The Maltese government has launched a prestigious program, “Maltese Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment,” which is tailored to attract individuals who have made significant contributions or investments. This program, governed by the newly established Community Malta Agency, offers a pathway to Maltese citizenship through a structured and selective process. The program is limited to 1,500 applications over its lifetime, with a maximum of 400 applications processed annually. The citizenship process is designed for high-net-worth individuals who seek to invest in Malta and integrate into the country’s economic and social fabric. This document outlines the eligibility criteria, the application process, financial commitments, and the benefits of obtaining Maltese citizenship through this program.
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To qualify for Maltese citizenship under this program, applicants must satisfy several important criteria:
The citizenship application process is divided into three main stages, each with specific requirements and associated fees:
Stage 1: Residency Phase
The first step in the citizenship process is obtaining residency in Malta. The primary applicant must declare their intention to pursue naturalisation either over a three-year period or a shorter duration, and this declaration is irrevocable. During this phase, all adult applicants must visit Malta to submit their biometric data. The residency phase requires the payment of several fees, including a non-refundable deposit and fees for residence permits and residency cards. These payments are crucial as they confirm the applicant’s commitment to the process and allow the government to begin the necessary administrative work.
Stage 2: Eligibility Stage
Once residency is established, the next step is to meet the eligibility requirements. This stage involves a comprehensive due diligence process, during which the applicant must provide all required documentation and information. This includes financial disclosures, personal history, and any other information deemed necessary for thorough vetting. The due diligence process is designed to ensure that only applicants of good character and financial standing are granted citizenship. The costs associated with this stage include fees for due diligence on the applicant, dependents, and any benefactors involved in the application. Additionally, administrative fees are required to cover the processing of these documents.
Stage 3: Citizenship Stage
The final stage of the process involves the submission of the citizenship application after the chosen residency period has expired. The documentation provided during this stage is meticulously reviewed, and the due diligence process is updated to ensure no changes have occurred since the initial review. Upon successful completion of this stage, the Minister responsible for citizenship matters will issue a Letter of Approval in Principle, confirming the applicant’s eligibility for citizenship. This approval marks the final step before citizenship is formally granted, pending any last requirements that need to be fulfilled
Acquiring Maltese citizenship through this program requires significant financial investments, which demonstrate the applicant’s commitment to the country. These investments are structured to benefit both the applicant and the Maltese economy:
Property Acquisition: Applicants must either purchase or lease property in Malta. The minimum value for purchasing a residential property is set at €700,000, while leasing requires a minimum annual rent of €16,000. The property must be retained for at least five years from the date of issuance of the citizenship certificate. This requirement ensures that applicants are making a long-term commitment to reside in or contribute to the Maltese real estate market.
Donations: A mandatory donation of €10,000 to an approved non-governmental organization (NGO) in Malta is required. This contribution is intended to support charitable causes within the country, fostering goodwill and further integrating the applicant into Maltese society.
Exceptional Direct Investment: Applicants must make a substantial direct investment in Malta. For those who choose a 36-month residency period, the required investment is €590,000. For those opting for a shorter residency period, the investment increases to €740,000. Additionally, a further €50,000 is required for each dependent included in the application. This significant financial commitment underscores the seriousness of the applicant’s intent to contribute to Malta’s economy and society.
Administrative Fees: Administrative fees are also part of the financial requirements, with €5,000 charged per applicant and €1,000 for each dependent. These fees cover the costs associated with processing the application and ensuring all legal requirements are met.
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Obtaining Maltese citizenship through this program offers numerous benefits that extend beyond the basic privileges of citizenship:
Global Mobility: The Maltese passport is one of the most powerful in the world, ranked 8th globally. It provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 182 countries, including key destinations in Europe, Asia, and the Americas. This level of global mobility is highly valued by international businesspeople and frequent travelers.
European Union and Commonwealth Membership: As a citizen of Malta, individuals also become citizens of the European Union (EU) and the Commonwealth. This dual membership offers additional rights and benefits, including the freedom to live, work, and study in any EU member state, and the privileges associated with being part of the Commonwealth, such as preferential trade agreements and diplomatic support.
Family Inclusion: The program’s flexibility in including family members ensures that spouses, dependent children, and parents can all benefit from Maltese citizenship. This inclusivity strengthens family units and allows them to enjoy the advantages of citizenship together.
Favorable Tax Environment: Malta offers a favorable tax regime, including fixed rates of taxation and relief from double taxation. This makes it an attractive destination for individuals looking to optimize their tax situation while residing in a stable and prosperous country.
Schengen Area Access: Maltese citizens enjoy full access to the Schengen Area, which comprises 26 European countries that have abolished passport controls at their mutual borders. This allows for seamless travel within Europe, further enhancing the appeal of Maltese citizenship.
The Maltese Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment program provides a unique opportunity for individuals to obtain citizenship in a highly respected EU member state. With stringent eligibility criteria, a well-structured application process, and significant financial commitments, the program is designed for those who are serious about making Malta their home and contributing to its economy and society. The benefits of Maltese citizenship, including global mobility, EU and Commonwealth membership, and a favorable tax environment, make this program an attractive option for high-net-worth individuals and their families. By adhering to the requirements and successfully navigating the application process, applicants can secure a future in Malta, enjoying all the privileges and opportunities that come with being a Maltese citizen.